When India got independence from the British in 1947, the leaders had
promised to make India self-reliant; they had told that India will use
its own resources to build a strong country and provide Indians all
avenues and means for achieving the goal of respectful living. More than
half a century has lapsed; instead of becoming a self sufficient nation
India has now become dependent on FDI for survival. The Indian
government has declared that the entry of multinational retail chains
would enhance efficiency that will benefit the producers and consumers.
Dr.Manmohan Singh, the Prime Minister of India claims that FDI in
multi-brand retail, will bring modern technology to the country,
improve rural infrastructure, reduce wastage of agricultural produce and
enable our farmers to get better prices for their crops. But many
argue that the relevance of globalisation and liberalisation have
become a question mark even in the neo-liberal developed market
economies and therefore India has to be more cautious in following
vigorously the path of neoliberal reforms, particularly in allowing
foreign retail giants into the country. The claim that the Indian
farmers and consumers would get more from the multinational retail
giants than what they are Despite stiff opposition from various
quarters, on Tuesday, January 10, 2012, the Government of India notified
100 percent foreign direct investment (FDI) in single brand retail
allowing the setting up of wholly owned shops by global retail chains.
And finally succumbing to the lobbying by multinational retail giants
and pressure from the American and European governments, on September
14, 2012, the Union Cabinet took the ill-advised decision to allow 51
percent FDI in multi-brand retail trade, much against the sentiments and
wishes of almost the entire spectrum of political parties, the entire
trading community, and, of course, the vast majority of the people of
the country. getting today is nothing but fallacious propaganda by the
Indian government. Unmindful of the above developments, the Indian
government showed indecent haste and notified the rules to permit
foreign retail chains into the multi-brand retail trade. The
notification has evoked strong condemnation and disapproval from all
sections--political parties, traders bodies, farmers associations,
experts and the public in general. No wonder the US retail giant Wall-Mart has said it wants to have a 51% controlling stake in a new
front-end retail company for which wholesale partner Bharti Enterprises
would be a "natural partner". Their ultimate goal is to conquer the
entire retail trade in i India. Therefore, economic colonialism is
going to take root slowly. Therefore, the government should not stand on
prestige and annul the decision to allow FDI in multi-brand retail
trade.
Dr.C.Murukadas, The Times of India, Sep. 28, 2012
Dr.C.Murukadas, The Times of India, Sep. 28, 2012
Allowing multi-national retail giants like Walmart and Tesco will definitely lead to a severe crisis in the retail sector in India,which is dominated by small and tiny retailers.
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